Abstract
Objectives. We examined the provision of behavioral health services to youths detained in Indiana between 2008 and 2012 and the impact of services on recidivism. Method. We obtained information about behavioral health needs, behavioral health treatment received, and recidivism within 12 months after release for 8363 adolescents (aged 12-18 years; 79.4% male). We conducted survival analyses to determine whether behavioral health services significantly affected time to recidivating. Results. Approximately 19.1% of youths had positive mental health screens, and 25.3% of all youths recidivated within 12 months after release. Of youths with positive screens, 29.2% saw a mental health clinician, 16.1% received behavioral health services during detention, and 30.0% received referrals for postdetention services. Survival analyses showed that being male, Black, and younger, and having higher scores on the substance use or irritability subscales of the screen predicted shorter time to recidivism. Receiving a behavior precaution, behavioral health services in detention, or an assessment in the community also predicted shorter time to recidivating. Conclusions. Findings support previous research showing that behavioral health problems are related to recidivism and that Black males are disproportionately rearrested after detention.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1372-1378 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | American Journal of Public Health |
| Volume | 105 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Jul 1 2015 |
Fingerprint
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
- Medicine(all)
Cite this
Behavioral health care needs, detention-based care, and criminal recidivism at community reentry from Juvenile detention : A multisite survival curve analysis. / Aalsma, Matthew; White, Laura M.; Lau, Katherine S L; Perkins, Anthony; Monahan, Patrick; Grisso, Thomas.
In: American Journal of Public Health, Vol. 105, No. 7, 01.07.2015, p. 1372-1378.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Behavioral health care needs, detention-based care, and criminal recidivism at community reentry from Juvenile detention
T2 - A multisite survival curve analysis
AU - Aalsma, Matthew
AU - White, Laura M.
AU - Lau, Katherine S L
AU - Perkins, Anthony
AU - Monahan, Patrick
AU - Grisso, Thomas
PY - 2015/7/1
Y1 - 2015/7/1
N2 - Objectives. We examined the provision of behavioral health services to youths detained in Indiana between 2008 and 2012 and the impact of services on recidivism. Method. We obtained information about behavioral health needs, behavioral health treatment received, and recidivism within 12 months after release for 8363 adolescents (aged 12-18 years; 79.4% male). We conducted survival analyses to determine whether behavioral health services significantly affected time to recidivating. Results. Approximately 19.1% of youths had positive mental health screens, and 25.3% of all youths recidivated within 12 months after release. Of youths with positive screens, 29.2% saw a mental health clinician, 16.1% received behavioral health services during detention, and 30.0% received referrals for postdetention services. Survival analyses showed that being male, Black, and younger, and having higher scores on the substance use or irritability subscales of the screen predicted shorter time to recidivism. Receiving a behavior precaution, behavioral health services in detention, or an assessment in the community also predicted shorter time to recidivating. Conclusions. Findings support previous research showing that behavioral health problems are related to recidivism and that Black males are disproportionately rearrested after detention.
AB - Objectives. We examined the provision of behavioral health services to youths detained in Indiana between 2008 and 2012 and the impact of services on recidivism. Method. We obtained information about behavioral health needs, behavioral health treatment received, and recidivism within 12 months after release for 8363 adolescents (aged 12-18 years; 79.4% male). We conducted survival analyses to determine whether behavioral health services significantly affected time to recidivating. Results. Approximately 19.1% of youths had positive mental health screens, and 25.3% of all youths recidivated within 12 months after release. Of youths with positive screens, 29.2% saw a mental health clinician, 16.1% received behavioral health services during detention, and 30.0% received referrals for postdetention services. Survival analyses showed that being male, Black, and younger, and having higher scores on the substance use or irritability subscales of the screen predicted shorter time to recidivism. Receiving a behavior precaution, behavioral health services in detention, or an assessment in the community also predicted shorter time to recidivating. Conclusions. Findings support previous research showing that behavioral health problems are related to recidivism and that Black males are disproportionately rearrested after detention.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84930862924&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84930862924&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302529
DO - 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302529
M3 - Article
C2 - 25973804
AN - SCOPUS:84930862924
VL - 105
SP - 1372
EP - 1378
JO - American Journal of Public Health
JF - American Journal of Public Health
SN - 0090-0036
IS - 7
ER -