Abstract
Introduction: The aim of the study was to compare shear bond strengths of brackets bonded with a composite resin before and after expiration dates. Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted premolar teeth were randomly divided into 3 groups of 15. Ormco Mini 2000 (Ormco Corp, Glendora, Calif) bicuspid metal brackets were used in the study. Group I: the brackets were bonded with Blugloo (Ormco Corp, Glendora, Calif) adhesive paste before the expiration date. Groups II and III: the brackets were bonded with same light cure composite resin 1 and 2 years after the expiration date. All of the groups were cured with a LED light. After bonding, the shear bond strengths of the brackets were tested with a universal testing machine. One-way ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey tests were used to compare shear bond strengths of the groups. The chi-square test was used to determine significant differences in the adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores between the groups. Significance for all statistical tests was predetermined at p<0.05. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in shear bond strengths and ARI scores between three groups (p<0.05). There was a greater frequency of ARI scores of 2 and 3 and 4 in all groups. Conclusions: Expiration dates do not have a significant effect on the shear bond strength of the composite material. Further studies are needed to investigate in other ways such as cytotoxicity of the composite resins after expiration date.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 84-86 |
Number of pages | 3 |
Journal | International Journal of Artificial Organs |
Volume | 39 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 1 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
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Keywords
- Brackets
- Expiration date
- Shear bond strengths
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Bioengineering
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
- Biomaterials
- Biomedical Engineering
Cite this
Can brackets be bonded with a composite resin after expiration date? / Güngör, Ahmet Yalçin; Alkis, Huseyin; Turkkahraman, Hakan.
In: International Journal of Artificial Organs, Vol. 39, No. 2, 01.02.2016, p. 84-86.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article
}
TY - JOUR
T1 - Can brackets be bonded with a composite resin after expiration date?
AU - Güngör, Ahmet Yalçin
AU - Alkis, Huseyin
AU - Turkkahraman, Hakan
PY - 2016/2/1
Y1 - 2016/2/1
N2 - Introduction: The aim of the study was to compare shear bond strengths of brackets bonded with a composite resin before and after expiration dates. Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted premolar teeth were randomly divided into 3 groups of 15. Ormco Mini 2000 (Ormco Corp, Glendora, Calif) bicuspid metal brackets were used in the study. Group I: the brackets were bonded with Blugloo (Ormco Corp, Glendora, Calif) adhesive paste before the expiration date. Groups II and III: the brackets were bonded with same light cure composite resin 1 and 2 years after the expiration date. All of the groups were cured with a LED light. After bonding, the shear bond strengths of the brackets were tested with a universal testing machine. One-way ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey tests were used to compare shear bond strengths of the groups. The chi-square test was used to determine significant differences in the adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores between the groups. Significance for all statistical tests was predetermined at p<0.05. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in shear bond strengths and ARI scores between three groups (p<0.05). There was a greater frequency of ARI scores of 2 and 3 and 4 in all groups. Conclusions: Expiration dates do not have a significant effect on the shear bond strength of the composite material. Further studies are needed to investigate in other ways such as cytotoxicity of the composite resins after expiration date.
AB - Introduction: The aim of the study was to compare shear bond strengths of brackets bonded with a composite resin before and after expiration dates. Methods: Forty-five freshly extracted premolar teeth were randomly divided into 3 groups of 15. Ormco Mini 2000 (Ormco Corp, Glendora, Calif) bicuspid metal brackets were used in the study. Group I: the brackets were bonded with Blugloo (Ormco Corp, Glendora, Calif) adhesive paste before the expiration date. Groups II and III: the brackets were bonded with same light cure composite resin 1 and 2 years after the expiration date. All of the groups were cured with a LED light. After bonding, the shear bond strengths of the brackets were tested with a universal testing machine. One-way ANOVA with post-hoc Tukey tests were used to compare shear bond strengths of the groups. The chi-square test was used to determine significant differences in the adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores between the groups. Significance for all statistical tests was predetermined at p<0.05. Results: No statistically significant difference was found in shear bond strengths and ARI scores between three groups (p<0.05). There was a greater frequency of ARI scores of 2 and 3 and 4 in all groups. Conclusions: Expiration dates do not have a significant effect on the shear bond strength of the composite material. Further studies are needed to investigate in other ways such as cytotoxicity of the composite resins after expiration date.
KW - Brackets
KW - Expiration date
KW - Shear bond strengths
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84962468384&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=84962468384&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5301/ijao.5000479
DO - 10.5301/ijao.5000479
M3 - Article
C2 - 26953898
AN - SCOPUS:84962468384
VL - 39
SP - 84
EP - 86
JO - International Journal of Artificial Organs
JF - International Journal of Artificial Organs
SN - 0391-3988
IS - 2
ER -